The Guide to Smart Plugs in Australia

Smart plugs are one of the most popular entry points into home automation. These handy little devices allow you to turn your regular appliances into connected, smart devices that can be controlled and automated from your smartphone.

But what exactly are smart plugs, and are they a worthwhile investment for the average Australian homeowner? This complete guide will explain everything you need to know about smart plugs and how they work.

What is a Smart Plug?

A smart plug is a module that you plug into a regular wall outlet. It has a socket that you can then plug lamps, fans, and other appliances into. The smart plug connects to your home’s Wi-Fi network and can be controlled remotely using a smartphone app or voice control.

Smart plugs allow you to turn connected appliances on and off, set schedules and timers, monitor energy usage, and create automated routines. For example, you could set your bedroom lamp to turn on automatically at sunset or program your coffee machine to start brewing at 7am before you wake up.

How Do Smart Plugs Work?

Smart plugs contain built-in Wi-Fi modules that connect them to your home wireless network and the internet. Most smart plugs just need to be plugged in and connected to power before being paired with the companion app on your smartphone.

The app allows you to turn the smart plug on and off remotely, no matter where you are. Smart plugs also have scheduling and automation capabilities accessed through the app.

Many smart plugs work with smart home hubs and voice assistants like Amazon Alexa, Google Assistant, and Apple’s Siri. This allows for voice control of connected appliances. For example, you can say “Alexa, turn on the bedroom lamp” to control plugged in devices.

Do Smart Plugs Connect to Wi-Fi?

Yes, the vast majority of smart plugs available in Australia connect via your home’s Wi-Fi network. This allows them to communicate with your smartphone and be controlled remotely from anywhere.

There are a couple of exceptions, like some models that only work with proprietary smart home ecosystems and use protocols like Zigbee or Z-Wave. But most mainstream smart plugs use Wi-Fi, which makes them very convenient.

Wi-Fi smart plugs only use a small amount of internet data, usually less than 100MB per month. So they won’t noticeably impact your home broadband data allowance.

Smart Plug vs Smart Outlet: What’s the Difference?

Smart plugs and smart outlets refer to very similar products. The main difference is a smart outlet replaces your entire existing wall socket. It hardwires directly into your home’s electrical system.

Smart plugs, on the other hand, plug into your regular power points like adapters. They don’t require any rewiring. Smart plugs are also portable, making them perfect for lamps, fans, and appliances that move around the home.

Overall, smart plugs are the more convenient, affordable and beginner-friendly option for most homeowners looking to make their home smarter.

What Are the Benefits of Smart Plugs in Australia?

There are many great reasons to use smart plugs in your home:

• Remote control – Smart plugs allow you to turn electronics on or off from anywhere using your smartphone. No more getting up to switch things on and off manually.
• Scheduling and automation – Program lights, appliances, and devices to turn on or off automatically at set times or based on events like sunset.
• Energy monitoring – Many smart plugs can track energy usage of connected devices so you can identify energy hogs.
• Voice control – Compatible smart plugs let you control connected devices with voice commands using Alexa, Google Assistant etc.
• Safety and security – Smart plugs allow you to turn on lights or TVs while you’re away to deter burglars.
• Convenience – Smart plugs make mundane tasks like turning on lamps and boiling the kettle more convenient.

For the relatively low price, smart plugs offer excellent home automation options even for smart home beginners on a budget.

Do Smart Plugs Use Much Electricity?

One common concern is whether smart plugs themselves use a noticeable amount of electricity when left plugged in. The good news is that smart plugs generally use less than 1W of standby power.

Compared to household appliances, smart plug electricity usage is negligible. Even leaving several plugged in constantly would only add a couple of dollars per year to your power bill. So running costs are not a major issue.

Smart Plug vs Smart Light Bulb: Which is Better?

Smart light bulbs and smart plugs achieve some similar functions, like scheduling and remote control. But there are some key differences between the two approaches:

• Smart bulbs replace your existing bulbs and have to be hardwired. Smart plugs just plug into your power point and can control anything plugged into them.
• Individual smart bulbs can display millions of colours and be dimmed. Smart plugs simply turn the connected device on or off remotely.
• Bulbs only control lighting. Plugs can control lamps as well as fans, heaters, and any appliance with a plug.

Many homeowners use a combination of smart bulbs and plugs for the best flexibility. But smart plugs tend to offer better overall home control and automation capabilities.

Do Smart Plugs Slow Down Your Wi-Fi?

This is another common concern – will a bunch of connected smart plugs bog down your home Wi-Fi network?

Fortunately, each smart plug only uses a tiny fraction of your total Wi-Fi bandwidth when in use. Typical smart home systems with multiple smart devices can operate reliably even on basic NBN plans without any speed issues.

Of course, an older router may struggle with 20+ smart devices connected. But for most homes, smart plugs won’t have a noticeable impact on Wi-Fi speeds.

What Happens if the Wi-Fi Goes Out?

Most smart plugs are designed to fail safely in the event of an internet outage. Appliances and devices plugged into a smart plug will simply continue operating as normal.

The only functionality affected is remote control and automation through the app. You’ll have to turn connected devices on and off manually until internet connectivity is restored.

Some smart plugs do have a manual power button on the device itself. But generally, the plugged in appliance will keep working as if it was just plugged into a regular power outlet.

Can You Use Smart Plugs with Any Appliance?

One of the best things about smart plugs is flexibility – almost any appliance can be made “smart” by plugging it into a smart plug. However, there are some limitations:

• Smart plugs are only designed to handle a certain amperage – usually 10A or 15A max. High-draw appliances like electric heaters, AC units, and stoves may exceed this.
• Outdoor appliances, power tools, and pumps etc shouldn’t be connected to indoor smart plugs. You’ll need outlets designed for outdoor use.
• Some appliances don’t play nice with being remotely powered on and off regularly. Exercise equipment and computers can be problematic.

But most household lamps, fans, TVs, and general appliances will work perfectly with smart plugs. Just check the specs and your device’s power draw first for high-drain appliances.

Are Smart Plugs Safe? Can You Leave Them Plugged In?

Reputable smart plugs sold in Australia have to comply with electrical safety standards. Top brands like TP-Link, Belkin, and Philips.

Quality smart plugs contain safety features like overload protection and are designed to handle being left plugged in 24/7. Just don’t exceed the current rating and avoid cheap, non-compliant models.

Installing a smart plug properly by following the directions also ensures safety. If in doubt, consult an electrician, especially when using outdoor smart plugs and sockets.

Can You Control Smart Plugs From Anywhere?

One of the biggest perks of Wi-Fi-enabled smart plugs is the ability to control them even when you’re away from home. As long as you have an internet connection on your phone, you can access your smart plugs from anywhere in the world.

Being able to switch lights and appliances on and off while at work or on holidays provides great peace of mind. Just make sure your home router and internet plan don’t have any restrictions on external access.

Some advanced smart plugs also work as Wi-Fi range extenders. This allows you to remotely access smart devices even if the router’s range doesn’t reach.

The Best Smart Plugs in Australia

Now that you know how smart plugs work and what they can do, here are some of the top options available to Aussie consumers:

TP-Link HS110 Smart Plug

• Reliable option from a leading brand
• Energy monitoring
• Scheduling and timer capabilities
• Works with Alexa and Google Assistant

Belkin Wemo Smart Plug

• Compact, portable design
• Easy to set up
• Integration with IFTTT and Google Assistant

Philips Hue Smart Plug

• Seamless integration with Philips Hue ecosystem
• Robust companion app
• Works with Amazon Alexa

Mirabella Genio Smart Plug

• Local Australian brand
• Budget-friendly price
• Compatible with Google Home

Switel Intelligent Plug

• Pack of four smart plugs
• Scheduling and timers
• Budget pack for smart home beginners

This covers some of the more popular and reliable smart plugs available in Australia. Be sure to compare features and reviews to choose the right option for your home.

Ideal Appliances to Use with Smart Plugs

Wondering which home electronics can benefit the most from smart plug connectivity? Here are some of the best devices to pair with smart plugs:

• Lamps – Smart plugs allow remote and voice control of lamps, great for bedrooms and living areas.
• Fans – Keep cool in summer by automating when your fans turn on/off.
• Coffee machines – Never wait for your morning coffee again by scheduling your machine.
• Slow cookers – Use a smart plug to start dinner cooking when you’re on your way home.
• Humidifiers – Maintain ideal air humidity levels while you’re asleep or out.
• Christmas lights – Light up your Christmas displays on a schedule or with voice commands.
• Pool pumps – Smart plugs allow better control over operating times.
• TVs and stereos – Quickly turn entertainment on and off without hunting for the remote.

Those are just a few examples. Virtually any appliance or electronic with a plug can benefit from smart plug connectivity.

How Long Do Smart Plugs Last?

With no moving parts, smart plugs can have a very long operational lifespan under normal use. The expected lifespan varies by model, but typically falls somewhere between 3-10 years.

High-quality smart plugs use decent components that won’t easily degrade or fail over time. As long as you don’t exceed the rated load and use them within their operating environment, most smart plugs will provide years of reliable service.

Eventually, factors like electrical/water damage, power surges, and mechanical stress can end a smart plug’s useful life. But following the manufacturer’s instructions regarding operating conditions and load capacity will maximize longevity.

Can Smart Plugs be Used with Garage Doors?

Smart plugs are not suitable for use with electric garage door openers. Garage doors have high amperage motors that can overload a typical smart plug.

There are Wi-Fi garage door controllers designed specifically for operating garage doors remotely. These connect directly to the motor and integrate proper safety mechanisms.

Smart plugs are only designed for regular household appliances up to 10-15 amps. It’s also unsafe to routinely cut power to a garage door without proper safety systems.

Smart Plug vs Smart Switch: Key Differences

Smart switches perform a similar function to smart plugs. But there are some notable differences:

• Installation – Smart plugs just plug into ordinary outlets. Smart switches must replace existing light switches and require rewiring.
• Type – Smart plugs can control anything plugged into them. Smart switches are dedicated to lighting circuits.
• Portability – Smart plugs can move around the home. Smart switches are fixed installations.
• Power draw – Smart switches can handle higher loads like ceiling lights. Smart plugs have lower amperage limits.
• Price – Smart plugs are a budget-friendly option. Smart switches have higher upfront costs.

For controlling small appliances and electronics, smart plugs offer better flexibility and value for most homeowners. Lighting circuits and higher power devices may benefit more from a professionally installed smart switch.

Can I Install Smart Plugs Myself?

One of the big advantages of smart plugs compared to in-wall smart switches is easy, DIY installation. Smart plugs are designed to be set up by the average homeowner without any electrical expertise.

Installation simply involves:

1. Plugging the smart plug into a regular wall outlet
2. Connecting to the Wi-Fi network
3. Pairing with the app and any voice assistants

After those three quick steps, your smart plug will be online and operational. Just plug the appliance you want to control into the smart plug and you’re done.

The only tool needed is usually your smartphone to connect to Wi-Fi and configure the plug initially. It’s the most beginner-friendly way to start your smart home.

Key Considerations Before Buying Smart Plugs

Ready to take the plunge into smart plugs? Here are some key factors to consider for an informed purchase:

• Number of plugs – Determine how many appliances you want to automate. Buying in multi-packs saves money.
• Wi-Fi connectivity – Ensure your router signal covers the locations you plan to install the plugs.
• Compatibility – Check if the plug works with your smartphone OS, smart home ecosystem, and preferred voice assistant.
• Ratings and safety features – Only buy plugs certified for Australian power outlets with overload protection.
• Ease of use – The app and setup process should be straightforward enough for smart home newbies.
• Energy monitoring – If you want usage tracking, ensure the plug has built-in monitoring capabilities.

Taking the time to weigh up these factors will ensure you select the right smart plugs for your unique needs and home setup.

Smart Plug Installation Safety Tips

Though smart plug installation is very simple, it’s important to keep electrical safety front of mind:

• Never plug a damaged or malfunctioning smart plug into an outlet
• Don’t plug high-draw appliances exceeding the plug’s amp rating
• Avoid using smart plugs with extension cords or power strips
• Don’t plug smart plugs into outlets located near water
• Check for warning labels about indoor vs. outdoor use
• Make sure plugs fit securely into outlets without wobbling

Consult an electrician if you have any concerns about the electrical safety of your outlets or wiring before using smart plugs. Adhering to the safety guidelines will keep your home and devices protected.

Ready to Automate Your Appliances?

That covers everything you need to know to get started with smart plugs in your home. With the ability to add voice control, scheduling, and remote access to lamps, fans, and other plug-in electronics, smart plugs are a fun and affordable way to dip your toes into the smart home pool.

By following the guidance provided in this guide and choosing a quality product that suits your needs, you can be enjoying the convenience and energy savings of smart plugs in your home very soon. Welcome to the world of smart home automation!

Frequently Asked Questions About Smart Plugs

Do smart plugs require a hub or bridge?

Most mainstream smart plugs connect directly to your Wi-Fi network without need for a hub or bridge. A hub may be required for proprietary smart home ecosystems or models utilizing protocols like Zigbee.

Do I need a smartphone or voice assistant for smart plugs?

You’ll need a smartphone and the plug’s companion app for initial setup. After that, voice control through a Google Home or Amazon Alexa device is optional.

Are smart plugs compatible with Apple HomeKit or Google Home?

Compatibility varies. Some smart plug models feature direct integration with HomeKit, Google Home, Alexa etc. Others may have more limited ecosystem integration.

Can I control smart plugs when internet is down?

You can only control the plugs via the app when connected to the internet. If the internet goes down, any connected devices will continue to operate as normal.

Do smart plugs work with power boards and surge protectors?

Smart plugs are generally designed to plug directly into wall outlets. Use with power boards or surge protectors is not recommended or may prevent some functions working.

Can smart plugs be used outside?

Special outdoor-rated smart plugs are available. But regular indoor plugs should not be used in wet areas or exposed to weather.